HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

What does ostectomy involve?

1. Removal of the entire tooth

2. Extraction of soft tissue surrounding a tooth

3. Removal of all or part of a bone surrounding a tooth

4. Recontouring of the tooth surface

The correct answer is: Removal of all or part of a bone surrounding a tooth

Ostectomy specifically refers to the surgical removal of bone, and in the context of dentistry, it involves the excision of all or part of the bone surrounding a tooth. This procedure may be performed to address various dental issues such as severe periodontal disease, to aid in the placement of dental implants, or to reshape the bone for better tooth alignment and health. Understanding this term is crucial within dental practice, as bone health is essential for supporting dental structures. The procedure can help facilitate healing and improve aesthetic outcomes for patients. Other options, like the extraction of a tooth or soft tissue, address different concerns and involve different surgical techniques, emphasizing the importance of knowledge regarding specific procedures in dentistry.