HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

What does the term "fissured" refer to in relation to the tongue?

1. A smooth surface

2. A grooved division or cleft

3. An ulceration

4. A thickened area

The correct answer is: A grooved division or cleft

The term "fissured" in relation to the tongue refers to a grooved division or cleft. When the tongue is described as fissured, it indicates the presence of deep grooves or cracks on the surface of the tongue. This condition can impact the texture and appearance of the tongue, making it look uneven or rough. Fissured tongues may be associated with various factors including genetic predisposition, dehydration, or certain health conditions. It is important for dental and medical professionals to recognize this characteristic, as it can have implications for oral hygiene and overall health. Understanding this terminology enhances awareness of normal variations and potential oral health issues.