HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

What is the main purpose of a condenser in dental practices?

1. To place amalgam in a tooth

2. To examine teeth and check for decay

3. To transfer cotton

4. To mix and place cavity liner

The correct answer is: To place amalgam in a tooth

The main purpose of a condenser in dental practices is to place amalgam in a tooth. A condenser is a hand instrument used to compact amalgam or other dental materials into a prepared cavity, ensuring that the material is densely packed for better adaptation to tooth structure. Proper condensation reduces the likelihood of voids or gaps that could lead to future dental issues, such as decay or sensitivity. By using the condenser, dental professionals can effectively fill and shape the amalgam restoration to withstand the forces of chewing and provide a durable repair. The other options involve different dental instruments or procedures that serve separate functions; for example, examining teeth for decay typically requires an explorer or mirror, while transferring cotton would involve cotton pliers. Mixing and placing cavity liners are also done with other specific tools designed for those purposes.