HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

What is the primary indication of pulpitis?

1. Tooth whitening

2. Severe tooth pain

3. Gum swelling

4. Bad breath

The correct answer is: Severe tooth pain

The primary indication of pulpitis is severe tooth pain. Pulpitis refers to the inflammation of the dental pulp, which is the innermost part of a tooth containing nerves and blood vessels. When the pulp becomes inflamed, it often results in intense pain, which can be sharp, throbbing, and may worsen when the tooth is exposed to temperature changes or pressure. This pain is a significant indicator that the pulp is affected, prompting the need for dental evaluation and potential treatment such as root canal therapy. Other signs associated with pulpitis might include sensitivity to hot or cold or even swelling in some cases, but these are secondary to the primary symptom of severe pain. Conditions such as tooth whitening, gum swelling, and bad breath do not directly relate to pulpitis and are indicative of other dental issues, making severe tooth pain the most acute and recognizable symptom of this condition.