HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

What type of procedure involves the use of an endoscope to view joints?

1. Osteotomy

2. Arthroscopy

3. Calvarial adjustment

4. Resorption

The correct answer is: Arthroscopy

The procedure that involves the use of an endoscope to view joints is known as arthroscopy. This minimally invasive surgical technique allows healthcare providers to visualize, diagnose, and treat conditions within a joint using a small camera called an endoscope. By inserting the endoscope through small incisions, surgeons can see the interior structures of the joint on a monitor, facilitating more accurate diagnoses and targeted treatments. By using arthroscopy, the risks and recovery time associated with traditional open surgery are significantly reduced, making it a preferred method for many joint-related issues, such as torn ligaments or cartilage damage. This approach emphasizes the technological advancements in orthopedic medicine that allow for better patient outcomes with less trauma to surrounding tissues. In contrast, an osteotomy involves the cutting and repositioning of bones, while calvarial adjustment typically pertains to manipulation or surgery involving the skull. Resorption refers to the process where body tissues are broken down and absorbed, which is unrelated to direct visualization of joints.