HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

Which term is associated with tissue augmentation or replacement?

1. Allogeneic

2. Resorption

3. Alloplastic

4. Operculum

The correct answer is: Alloplastic

The term associated with tissue augmentation or replacement is alloplastic. In dentistry, alloplastic materials refer to synthetic or man-made substances that are used for grafting or augmenting tissue. These materials can often be used to supplement or replace lost bone or soft tissue, providing structural support and allowing for healing and regeneration in areas that require enhancement due to injury, disease, or developmental issues. On the other hand, allogeneic refers to tissues or organs sourced from a different individual of the same species; while it does pertain to tissue replacement, it is not specifically tied to synthetic materials and does not encompass the concept of augmentation as thoroughly. Resorption refers to the process where the body breaks down and absorbs tissues, which is not related to augmentation or replacement. Operculum is a dental term that describes a flap of gum tissue covering a partially erupted tooth, which also has no direct connection to tissue augmentation or replacement.