HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

Question: 1 / 1775

Which condition refers to the inflammatory process of the gingival tissues?

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the condition that specifically refers to the inflammatory process of the gingival tissues, which are the gums surrounding the teeth. It is characterized by redness, swelling, and potential bleeding of the gums, usually caused by the accumulation of plaque, bacteria, or irritants on the teeth. This condition is usually reversible with proper oral hygiene and dental care.

In contrast, periodontal disease encompasses a broader range of inflammatory conditions affecting the supporting structures of the teeth, including loss of bone and connective tissue. A cavity, on the other hand, is a localized decay of the tooth structure due to caries and does not involve the gums. Malocclusion refers to misalignment of the teeth and jaw, which also does not involve inflammation of the gingival tissues. Thus, gingivitis is distinctly recognized for its direct impact on the gums.

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Periodontal disease

Cavity

Malocclusion

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