HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

Fluorosis affects which aspect of dental health?

1. Gums

2. Enamel color

3. Tooth sensitivity

4. Root structure

The correct answer is: Enamel color

Fluorosis primarily impacts the enamel color of teeth due to excessive fluoride exposure during the developmental stages of tooth formation. This condition manifests as white spots, discoloration, or even brown stains on the enamel, resulting from a disruption in the mineralization process that occurs in developing teeth. The severity of fluorosis can vary, ranging from mild to severe, affecting the aesthetic appearance of the teeth but not typically causing structural damage or impacting the gums, tooth sensitivity, or root structure. Understanding this condition is crucial for dental professionals to educate patients on fluoride use and maintain optimal dental health.