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Tooth Migration refers to which of the following?

  1. Development of new teeth

  2. Movement of the tooth through the bone and the gum tissue

  3. Repair of damaged teeth

  4. Change in tooth color

The correct answer is: Movement of the tooth through the bone and the gum tissue

Tooth migration specifically describes the movement of teeth as they shift through the bone and gum tissue, often as a response to various factors such as tooth loss, orthodontic treatment, or changes in the forces applied to the teeth. This movement can occur due to the natural progression of dental alignment over time or as a result of external pressures, such as the realignment process seen in orthodontics. Understanding this concept is crucial within dentistry because tooth migration can have significant implications for both oral health and alignment. For example, if a tooth is lost, adjacent teeth may begin to migrate into the space, leading to misalignment or bite issues. Recognizing the nature of tooth migration assists dental professionals in planning treatment strategies to maintain or restore optimal dental alignment and function.