HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

What does cellulitis refer to in dental terms?

1. Infection of the gum tissue

2. Swelling of facial tissue due to an abscess

3. Pain in the tooth pulp

4. Decay in the dental arch

The correct answer is: Swelling of facial tissue due to an abscess

Cellulitis in dental terms specifically refers to the swelling of facial tissue due to an abscess. It typically results from an untreated bacterial infection that spreads, leading to inflammation in the soft tissue areas surrounding the infection site. This condition can manifest as swelling, pain, and redness, making it crucial to recognize and treat promptly to prevent further complications. In the context of dental infections, cellulitis often arises from conditions like periodontal disease, dental abscesses, or after dental procedures where infection has occurred. Identifying cellulitis is important for proper management, as it typically requires antibiotics and possibly drainage of any abscess to alleviate the swelling and prevent systemic spread of the infection.