HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

What does plaque removal aim to prevent?

1. Cavities only

2. Only bad breath

3. Dental diseases like gingivitis and periodontitis

4. Discoloration of the teeth

The correct answer is: Dental diseases like gingivitis and periodontitis

Plaque removal primarily aims to prevent dental diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and can lead to inflammation of the gums, known as gingivitis, if not removed through regular brushing and flossing. If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, a more severe condition that affects the bone supporting the teeth and can lead to tooth loss. While plaque can contribute to cavities and bad breath, the broader focus of plaque removal is to maintain overall gum health and prevent these significant dental diseases. Regular plaque removal is essential for ensuring that the gums remain healthy and for preventing the complications associated with periodontal disease. Additionally, while plaque can affect the appearance of teeth, the primary goal of removal is to safeguard against these serious health issues rather than solely cosmetic concerns.