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What is a common use for a bone file in dental surgery?

  1. For grasping tissue

  2. For cutting away tissues

  3. For smoothing rough edges of bone

  4. For loosening teeth

The correct answer is: For smoothing rough edges of bone

A bone file is specifically designed to smooth rough edges of bone during dental surgery. After procedures like the removal of teeth or the recontouring of bone structures, sharp or irregular edges may be left behind. Using a bone file helps to refine these surfaces, promoting better healing and reducing discomfort for the patient. The smoothening process is crucial as it minimizes the risk of irritation to surrounding tissues and promotes a more favorable environment for healing. In the context of dental surgery, the other options focus on different tools used for specific functions. Grasping tissue typically involves forceps or tweezers, while techniques for cutting away tissues are performed with scalpels or scissors. Loosening teeth generally requires instruments like elevators, which are designed specifically for that purpose. The bone file’s distinct role in smoothing bone surfaces makes it the ideal choice for this function.