HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

What is bonding in dental terminology?

1. Process by which two or more components are made integral by adhesion

2. Restoration of a broken tooth with metal

3. Replacement of missing teeth

4. Filling a cavity with amalgam

The correct answer is: Process by which two or more components are made integral by adhesion

Bonding in dental terminology refers to the process by which two or more components are made integral by adhesion. This process is essential in various dental procedures, particularly in restorative dentistry where it is used to attach restorations—such as composite resins or porcelain veneers—to tooth structure. The adhesive used in bonding creates a strong, lasting connection that enhances the durability and effectiveness of the restoration. In contrast, the other options describe different dental procedures not related to bonding. The restoration of a broken tooth with metal refers to a different type of restorative work where metal materials are utilized, rather than focusing on adhesion. The replacement of missing teeth typically involves prosthetics like dentures or dental implants, which does not specifically use the bonding process. Filling a cavity with amalgam is also a distinct procedure that involves packing a cavity with material, rather than creating an adhesive bond between two components. Therefore, the emphasis on adhesion in the correct answer highlights the unique and vital role bonding plays in establishing strong connections in various dental applications.