HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

What is considered a symptom of pulpal hyperemia?

1. Foul breath

2. Severe tooth pain

3. Swelling of the gums

4. Excessive bleeding from the pulp

The correct answer is: Severe tooth pain

Pulpal hyperemia is a condition characterized by increased blood flow to the dental pulp, often resulting from irritation or inflammation. Severe tooth pain is considered a symptom of pulpal hyperemia because the increased blood flow can lead to heightened sensitivity and pain, especially in response to stimuli such as temperature changes or pressure. When the pulp becomes inflamed, it can cause sharp, throbbing, or constant pain that is typically more intense than the discomfort experienced from other dental issues. This pain can also be exacerbated by factors such as heat, cold, or even chewing, making it a key indicator of pulpal hyperemia. Understanding this symptom is important for diagnosing and treating dental conditions effectively. Other options relate to different dental or periodontal issues rather than specifically indicating pulpal hyperemia. For instance, foul breath could point to an infection or decay, while swelling of the gums and excessive bleeding from the pulp could suggest other periodontal conditions or complications rather than the specific condition of pulpal hyperemia.