HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

What is herpes labialis commonly known as?

1. Notched or pegged teeth

2. Pain in the tongue

3. Herpes simplex of the lip

4. Surgical removal of the frenulum

The correct answer is: Herpes simplex of the lip

Herpes labialis is commonly known as herpes simplex of the lip, which specifically refers to the viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). This condition typically manifests as painful blisters or sores around the lips and mouth. Understanding that herpes labialis is directly related to the herpes simplex virus helps clarify its common name. The association with the lip and the recurring nature of the condition, often triggered by factors such as stress, illness, or sun exposure, distinguishes it from other conditions that might involve notched teeth, tongue pain, or surgical procedures. This terminology is important in the context of dental and medical professions as it aids healthcare providers in accurately diagnosing and discussing oral health issues.