HOSA Dental Terminology Practice

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What is the field of orthodontics primarily concerned with?

  1. Diagnosis of oral diseases

  2. Prevention and correction of malocclusion

  3. Removal of dental caries

  4. Replacement of missing teeth

The correct answer is: Prevention and correction of malocclusion

The field of orthodontics is primarily concerned with the prevention and correction of malocclusion, which refers to the misalignment of teeth and jaws. Orthodontic treatment focuses on positioning teeth correctly in the dental arch to improve both function and aesthetics. This can involve the use of braces, aligners, and other appliances that help guide teeth into their proper positions over time. While diagnosis of oral diseases, removal of dental caries, and replacement of missing teeth are important aspects of dentistry, they fall under different specialties such as oral pathology, restorative dentistry, and prosthodontics, respectively. Orthodontics is distinct in that it specifically addresses issues related to bite alignment and facial structure, making the prevention and correction of malocclusion its primary concern.

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