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What is the primary focus of geriatrics?

  1. Therapeutic practices for pediatric patients

  2. Health problems related to adults

  3. Health problems related to the elderly

  4. General health maintenance

The correct answer is: Health problems related to the elderly

The primary focus of geriatrics is on health problems related to the elderly. This field of medicine is dedicated to understanding and addressing the complex health issues that arise as individuals age. Geriatrics takes into account the unique physiological changes, medications, and chronic conditions that older adults often face, aiming to improve their quality of life and ability to function independently. While general health maintenance and healthcare for adults are important concepts, geriatrics specifically emphasizes the distinct needs of elderly patients, differentiating it from other medical specialties. It encompasses not only the treatment of diseases but also preventive care, rehabilitation, and end-of-life care tailored to the older population, recognizing that this demographic often deals with multiple health conditions simultaneously.