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What is the term for the eruption of a tooth beyond the occlusal plane?

  1. Supereruption

  2. Hypoeruption

  3. Erupteracism

  4. Orthoeruption

The correct answer is: Supereruption

The correct term for the eruption of a tooth beyond the occlusal plane is supereruption. Supereruption occurs when a tooth continues to erupt after it has reached the occlusal plane, often due to the loss of the opposing tooth or because of the lack of occlusal contact. This condition can lead to various dental issues, including misalignment and increased wear on adjacent teeth, as the supererupted tooth can become excessively long. The other terms refer to different phenomena: hypoeruption describes a condition where a tooth does not erupt fully to the occlusal plane, erupteracism is not a recognized term in dental terminology, and orthoeruption is not commonly used and may confuse with orthodontic treatment contexts. Understanding supereruption is crucial for dental professionals when assessing and managing tooth eruption patterns in patients.